HEALTH TRANSITIONS AS PEOPLE GROW OLDER
Increasingly, older adults insist on experiencing aging as a positive stage in life. Proper nutrition, exercise, activities to express creativity and keep the mind healthy, and spiritual wellness are at the heart of successful aging. In this course, you learn about physical and mental health during aging, from normal physical and cognitive changes to chronic illness and dementia.
Cognitive impairment is one of the most feared possibilities associated with aging. Signs and symptoms of dementia can be confused with depression and grief. Recognize important differences between normal cognitive changes and dementia, and differences among dementia, depression, and grief.
Grieving occurs when people experience a major loss such as the death of a loved one, a career change or relocation. Contemporary views of grieving shed light on what is healthy and natural for people who have experienced a major loss.
This course gives you an invaluable context for working with your older clients. Your increased awareness and understanding of the physical, cognitive and psychological aspects of aging enables you to be more effective in many ways, including the ability to recognize when your clients need more assistance and to refer them to other qualified professionals.
- Chapter 5: Physical Changes of Aging
- Chapter 6: Chronic Conditions among Older Adults
- Chapter 7: Cognitive Changes of Aging
- Chapter 8: Mental and Emotional Health in Later Years
- Chapter 9: Healthy and Creative Living in Aging
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
Chapter 5: Physical Changes of Aging
· Tell the difference between normal biological aging and disease.
· Discuss the two groups of aging theories.
· Identify key findings from longitudinal studies on aging.
· Describe the common physical changes of aging.
· Recognize the attitudes that contribute to successful aging.
Chapter 6: Chronic Conditions among Older Adults
· Differentiate physical changes due to normal aging versus chronic conditions.
· Compare and contrast acute and chronic illness.
· Distinguish between disease and illness.
· Discuss the various effects of chronic illnesses on older adults.
· Describe traditional and nontraditional methods of managing pain.
· Identify common chronic illnesses among older adults and examples of symptoms and treatments.
Chapter 7: Cognitive Changes of Aging
· Recognize the cognitive functions most affected by normal aging.
· Contrast the cognitive changes of normal aging with dementia.
· Tell what people can do to maintain cognitive health.
· Explain what mild cognitive impairment is.
· Discuss causes and symptoms of eversible and irreversible dementias.
· Identify the stages of Alzheimer’s and guidelines for each.
· Describe ways to manage the behavioral symptoms of dementia.
Chapter 8: Mental and Emotional Health in Later Years
· Describe how older adults are resilient.
· Tell why older adults might have unmet mental health needs.
· Identify the major mental disorders that might affect older adults.
· Explain how mental health is assessed.
· Discuss mental health treatments and settings.
· Compare and contrast the symptoms of depression, dementia and grief.
· Discuss contemporary views of grieving.
Chapter 9: Healthy and Creative Living in Aging
· Identify the key health and social factors that influence healthy aging.
· Describe the health and social consequences of poor lifestyle choices.
· Discuss strategies that promote healthy aging.
· Tell how to prevent injuries from falls and driving accidents.
· Describe new and traditional forms of creativity and their lifetime benefits.